Expert-Grup

MACRO 2025 Conference "Bridging the Divide: Addressing Poverty and Economic Divergence in the Context of the Republic of Moldova’s European Integration Process"

Event date: Friday, 28 November 202525 views
MACRO 2025 Conference "Bridging the Divide: Addressing Poverty and Economic Divergence in the Context of the Republic of Moldova’s European Integration Process"

One of the most important forums for public debate on the economic and social developments of the Republic of Moldova – the MACRO Conference – returns this year. The 2025 edition, organized by the Independent Think Tank “Expert-Grup” in partnership with the “Friedrich Ebert” Foundation Moldova, will take place on November 28, 2025, from 09:30 to 15:30, in Chisinau, and will have as its theme “Bridging the Divide: Addressing Poverty and Economic Divergence in the Context of the Republic of Moldova’s European Integration Process”.

The event is a national platform for dialogue between authorities, local and international experts, the business environment, civil society and development partners. The purpose of the MACRO conference is to analyze current challenges and identify strategic directions that support the sustainable development and European integration of the country.

At this year’s edition, discussions will focus on two dimensions: major disparities that influence the European path of the Republic of Moldova, namely the internal gap, related to poverty and income inequalities, and the external development gap, marked by the slow pace of economic convergence with the European Union. These topics will be addressed in two dedicated panels, which will highlight the economic and social implications of these disparities and how we can contribute to the formulation of effective public policy solutions.

Economy and poverty on the discussion table

The first panel discussion of the event will be dedicated to the economic convergence of the Republic of Moldova with the European Union, analyzing recent developments and economic prospects for 2026–2027. Participants will discuss the major challenges facing the national economy, the opportunities for accelerating growth and strengthening economic resilience, as well as ways to reduce the convergence gap with the European Union. The main vulnerabilities of the economy, such as the budgetary situation, the current account, the trade deficit and the level of government debt, will also be addressed, as well as the measures needed to increase competitiveness in the context of accession negotiations.

The second panel will focus on the phenomenon of poverty in the Republic of Moldova, discussing the scale, trends and the most vulnerable groups. The debates will include identifying the structural causes of poverty, assessing existing social policies and proposing solutions to combat poverty. Participants will analyze how social protection policies can be made more efficient and better targeted, as well as what a successful anti-poverty strategy by 2030 could look like, aligned with the objectives of European integration and the support of development partners.

The State of the Country Report 2025: What the Data Tells Us

The State of the Country Report 2025 will be presented at the MACRO 2025 Conference, providing a detailed picture of the economic and social situation in the Republic of Moldova. The document contains a solid analytical basis and will be the starting point for the discussions of the MACRO Conference, outlining priorities for public policies that support sustainable development and improve the well-being of the population.

For example, according to the report, the national economy continues to stagnate, with a growth of only 0.1% in 2024 and 0% in the first half of this year, while the pace of real wage growth has slowed, real pensions have stagnated, and remittance flows have decreased. The data outlines the major challenges facing the country and the need for sustainable economic policies to relaunch growth and strengthen economic resilience.

Based on the report, the event will also present the modest impact of real incomes on living standards and the increase in monetary poverty, especially among people with low educational levels, large families and pensioners.

The MACRO 2025 conference is organized by the Independent Analytical Center "Expert-Grup" and the "Friedrich Ebert" Foundation Moldova, this year's edition of the MACRO conference being dedicated to analyzing the main differences affecting the country's economy: internal inequality and the external gap with the European Union.

All details about the event, the agenda and information on how to participate in the conference can be found on the dedicated module:

MACRO Conference 2025

Agenda

  1. 09:00-09:30Registration of participants, coffee and networking
  2. 09:35-09:40Welcome remarks on behalf of organisers
    Felix HETT, representative of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Ukraine and Republic of Moldova
  3. 09:45-09:50Presentation of the key messages of the State of the Country Report 2025
    Adrian LUPUȘOR, executive director, Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup"
  4. 09:50-11:40.Panel 1. Economic convergence of the Republic of Moldova with the European Union: reality check and directions for action

    Dumitru BUDIANSCHI, president, National Financial Market Commission 
    Doina NISTOR, economist, former deputy prime minister and minister of Economic Development and Digitalization 
    Eugen COZONAC, entrepreneur 
    Stas MADAN, programme director, Expert-Grup

    Moderator

    Dumitru Pîntea, Associate Expert, Expert-Grup

    Key topics

    • How did Moldovan economy evolve during 2024-2025? Key challenges and forecasts for 2026-2027.
    • How to speed up the economic growth and make it more resilient? How to address the economic convergence gap with EU?
    • Is the European integration feasible without a proper economic convergence to EU levels of economic development?
    • What are the main vulnerabilities the Moldovan economy is facing? Focusing the discussions on budgetary situation, current account, trade deficit, level of government indebtedness etc.
    • How to tackle the key vulnerabilities and consolidate the competitiveness of the Moldovan economy in the framework of accession negotiation?
    • What are the main structural barriers that continue to slow Moldova’s convergence — productivity, governance, investment climate, or something else?”
    • How can the EU’s Growth Plan and pre-accession instruments be used more effectively to accelerate convergence, not just support stability?
    • What would success look like in 2030 — what realistic benchmarks could Moldova reach by then?
  5. 11:40-12:40Lunch break and networking
  6. 12:40-14:30Panel 2. Understanding and addressing the poverty phenomenon in Moldova: discussing policy options

    Marina SOLOVIOVA, programme director, Expert-Grup 
    Natalia PLUGARU, minister of Labour and Social Protection 
    Marcel SPATARI, expert, Member of Parliament
    Federica MARZO, senior economist on poverty and equity, World Bank 
    George TEODORESCU, regional director, Mixbook Moldova

    Moderator

    Liliana Palihovici, President, „Institutum Virtutes Civilis” Association, IVC

    Key topics

    • What is the extent, trends and peculiarities of the poverty phenomenon in Moldova? Understanding the multi-dimensional poverty in Moldova.
    • Who are mostly exposed to poverty? What are the most vulnerable groups?
    • What are the main structural drivers of poverty in Moldova — low productivity, limited access to quality jobs, weak social services, or regional inequality?
    • How to deal with the poverty issue? What are the ongoing policies?
    • Formulating additional policy solutions for addressing the poverty phenomenon in Moldova?
    • How to make the social protection policies better targeted and efficient?
    • What would a successful anti-poverty strategy for Moldova look like by 2030 — and how can EU integration and donor support be aligned to achieve it?
  7. 14:30-14:40Keynote address by the Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova Alexandru MUNTEANU
  8. 15:00-15:45Closing remarks

    Ana MIHAILOV, country director, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Moldova
    Adrian LUPUȘOR, executive director of the Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup"

  9. 15:00-15:45Coffee and networking

Speakers

Welcome remarks

  • Felix HETT

    Felix HETT

    rrepresentative of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Ukraine and Republic of Moldova

Presentation of the key messages of the State of the Country Report 2025

  • Adrian Lupușor

    Adrian Lupușor

    executive director, Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup”

Panel 1. Economic convergence of the Republic of Moldova with the European Union: reality check and directions for action

  • Dumitru Budianschi

    Dumitru Budianschi

    president, National Financial Market Commission

  • Doina Nistor

    Doina Nistor

    economist, former deputy prime minister and minister of Economic Development and Digitalization

  • Eugen Cozonac

    Eugen Cozonac

    entrepreneur

  • Stas MADAN

    Stas MADAN

    programme director, Expert-Grup

  • Dumitru PÎNTEA

    Dumitru PÎNTEA

    associate expert, Expert-Grup

Panel 2. Understanding and addressing the poverty phenomenon in Moldova: discussing policy options

  • Marina Soloviova

    Marina Soloviova

    programme director, Expert-Grup

  • Marcel Spatari

    Marcel Spatari

    expert, Member of Parliament

  • Aurelia Spătaru

    Aurelia Spătaru

    Deputy Director General, NBS

  • Federica Marzo

    Federica Marzo

    senior economist on poverty and equity, World Bank

  • George Teodorescu

    George Teodorescu

    regional director, Mixbook Moldova

  • Liliana Palihovici

    Liliana Palihovici

    president, Institutum Virtutes Civilis (IVC)

Keynote address and closing remarks

  • Alexandru Munteanu

    Alexandru Munteanu

    Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova

  • Ana Mihailov

    Ana Mihailov

    Closing remarks: country director, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Moldova

  • Adrian Lupușor

    Adrian Lupușor

    Closing remarks: executive director of the Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup”

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