MACRO 2025 Conference "Bridging the Divide: Addressing Poverty and Economic Divergence in the Context of the Republic of Moldova’s European Integration Process"

One of the most important forums for public debate on the economic and social developments of the Republic of Moldova – the MACRO Conference – returns this year. The 2025 edition, organized by the Independent Think Tank “Expert-Grup” in partnership with the “Friedrich Ebert” Foundation Moldova, will take place on November 28, 2025, from 09:30 to 15:30, in Chisinau, and will have as its theme “Bridging the Divide: Addressing Poverty and Economic Divergence in the Context of the Republic of Moldova’s European Integration Process”.
The event is a national platform for dialogue between authorities, local and international experts, the business environment, civil society and development partners. The purpose of the MACRO conference is to analyze current challenges and identify strategic directions that support the sustainable development and European integration of the country.
At this year’s edition, discussions will focus on two dimensions: major disparities that influence the European path of the Republic of Moldova, namely the internal gap, related to poverty and income inequalities, and the external development gap, marked by the slow pace of economic convergence with the European Union. These topics will be addressed in two dedicated panels, which will highlight the economic and social implications of these disparities and how we can contribute to the formulation of effective public policy solutions.
Economy and poverty on the discussion table
The first panel discussion of the event will be dedicated to the economic convergence of the Republic of Moldova with the European Union, analyzing recent developments and economic prospects for 2026–2027. Participants will discuss the major challenges facing the national economy, the opportunities for accelerating growth and strengthening economic resilience, as well as ways to reduce the convergence gap with the European Union. The main vulnerabilities of the economy, such as the budgetary situation, the current account, the trade deficit and the level of government debt, will also be addressed, as well as the measures needed to increase competitiveness in the context of accession negotiations.
The second panel will focus on the phenomenon of poverty in the Republic of Moldova, discussing the scale, trends and the most vulnerable groups. The debates will include identifying the structural causes of poverty, assessing existing social policies and proposing solutions to combat poverty. Participants will analyze how social protection policies can be made more efficient and better targeted, as well as what a successful anti-poverty strategy by 2030 could look like, aligned with the objectives of European integration and the support of development partners.
The State of the Country Report 2025: What the Data Tells Us
The State of the Country Report 2025 will be presented at the MACRO 2025 Conference, providing a detailed picture of the economic and social situation in the Republic of Moldova. The document contains a solid analytical basis and will be the starting point for the discussions of the MACRO Conference, outlining priorities for public policies that support sustainable development and improve the well-being of the population.
For example, according to the report, the national economy continues to stagnate, with a growth of only 0.1% in 2024 and 0% in the first half of this year, while the pace of real wage growth has slowed, real pensions have stagnated, and remittance flows have decreased. The data outlines the major challenges facing the country and the need for sustainable economic policies to relaunch growth and strengthen economic resilience.
Based on the report, the event will also present the modest impact of real incomes on living standards and the increase in monetary poverty, especially among people with low educational levels, large families and pensioners.
The MACRO 2025 conference is organized by the Independent Analytical Center "Expert-Grup" and the "Friedrich Ebert" Foundation Moldova, this year's edition of the MACRO conference being dedicated to analyzing the main differences affecting the country's economy: internal inequality and the external gap with the European Union.
All details about the event, the agenda and information on how to participate in the conference can be found on the dedicated module:
Agenda
- 09:00-09:30Registration of participants, coffee and networking
- 09:35-09:40Welcome remarks on behalf of organisersFelix HETT, representative of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Ukraine and Republic of Moldova
- 09:45-09:50Presentation of the key messages of the State of the Country Report 2025Adrian LUPUȘOR, executive director, Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup"
- 09:50-11:40.Panel 1. Economic convergence of the Republic of Moldova with the European Union: reality check and directions for action
Dumitru BUDIANSCHI, president, National Financial Market Commission
Doina NISTOR, economist, former deputy prime minister and minister of Economic Development and Digitalization
Eugen COZONAC, entrepreneur
Stas MADAN, programme director, Expert-GrupModerator
Dumitru Pîntea, Associate Expert, Expert-Grup
Key topics
- How did Moldovan economy evolve during 2024-2025? Key challenges and forecasts for 2026-2027.
- How to speed up the economic growth and make it more resilient? How to address the economic convergence gap with EU?
- Is the European integration feasible without a proper economic convergence to EU levels of economic development?
- What are the main vulnerabilities the Moldovan economy is facing? Focusing the discussions on budgetary situation, current account, trade deficit, level of government indebtedness etc.
- How to tackle the key vulnerabilities and consolidate the competitiveness of the Moldovan economy in the framework of accession negotiation?
- What are the main structural barriers that continue to slow Moldova’s convergence — productivity, governance, investment climate, or something else?”
- How can the EU’s Growth Plan and pre-accession instruments be used more effectively to accelerate convergence, not just support stability?
- What would success look like in 2030 — what realistic benchmarks could Moldova reach by then?
- 11:40-12:40Lunch break and networking
- 12:40-14:30Panel 2. Understanding and addressing the poverty phenomenon in Moldova: discussing policy options
Marina SOLOVIOVA, programme director, Expert-Grup
Natalia PLUGARU, minister of Labour and Social Protection
Marcel SPATARI, expert, Member of Parliament
Federica MARZO, senior economist on poverty and equity, World Bank
George TEODORESCU, regional director, Mixbook MoldovaModerator
Liliana Palihovici, President, „Institutum Virtutes Civilis” Association, IVC
Key topics
- What is the extent, trends and peculiarities of the poverty phenomenon in Moldova? Understanding the multi-dimensional poverty in Moldova.
- Who are mostly exposed to poverty? What are the most vulnerable groups?
- What are the main structural drivers of poverty in Moldova — low productivity, limited access to quality jobs, weak social services, or regional inequality?
- How to deal with the poverty issue? What are the ongoing policies?
- Formulating additional policy solutions for addressing the poverty phenomenon in Moldova?
- How to make the social protection policies better targeted and efficient?
- What would a successful anti-poverty strategy for Moldova look like by 2030 — and how can EU integration and donor support be aligned to achieve it?
- 14:30-14:40Keynote address by the Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova Alexandru MUNTEANU
- 15:00-15:45Closing remarks
Ana MIHAILOV, country director, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Moldova
Adrian LUPUȘOR, executive director of the Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup" - 15:00-15:45Coffee and networking
Speakers
Welcome remarks

Felix HETT
rrepresentative of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung in Ukraine and Republic of Moldova
Presentation of the key messages of the State of the Country Report 2025

Adrian Lupușor
executive director, Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup”
Panel 1. Economic convergence of the Republic of Moldova with the European Union: reality check and directions for action

Dumitru Budianschi
president, National Financial Market Commission

Doina Nistor
economist, former deputy prime minister and minister of Economic Development and Digitalization

Eugen Cozonac
entrepreneur

Stas MADAN
programme director, Expert-Grup

Dumitru PÎNTEA
associate expert, Expert-Grup
Panel 2. Understanding and addressing the poverty phenomenon in Moldova: discussing policy options

Marina Soloviova
programme director, Expert-Grup

Marcel Spatari
expert, Member of Parliament

Aurelia Spătaru
Deputy Director General, NBS

Federica Marzo
senior economist on poverty and equity, World Bank

George Teodorescu
regional director, Mixbook Moldova

Liliana Palihovici
president, Institutum Virtutes Civilis (IVC)
Keynote address and closing remarks

Alexandru Munteanu
Prime Minister of the Republic of Moldova

Ana Mihailov
Closing remarks: country director, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Moldova

Adrian Lupușor
Closing remarks: executive director of the Independent Analytical Centre "Expert-Grup”
Attachments
MACRO 2025_Agenda_EN (V8)_25_1.11.2025.pdf
Download PDF206 KB0 downloads
state-of-the-country-report-2025.pdf
Download PDF1.3 MB1 downloads
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